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Bahamas

Commonwealth of The Bahamas

Last updated: 2026-03-28 (today)

Military - note

the RBDF was established in 1980; its primary responsibilities are maritime security and safeguarding the territorial integrity of the Bahamas, providing disaster relief and humanitarian assistance, and supporting internal law and order in cooperation with other law enforcement agencies; the RBDF is a naval force with a few light aircraft, coastal patrol craft, and patrol boats, as well as a lightly-armed marine infantry/commando squadron for base and internal security; the RBDF has training relationships with the UK and the US (2025)

Military expenditures

Military Expenditures 2020

0.9% of GDP (2020 est.)

Military Expenditures 2021

0.9% of GDP (2021 est.)

Military Expenditures 2022

0.8% of GDP (2022 est.)

Military Expenditures 2023

0.8% of GDP (2023 est.)

Military Expenditures 2024

0.7% of GDP (2024 est.)

Military and security forces

Royal Bahamas Defense Force (RBDF): includes land, air, maritime elements; Royal Bahamas Police Force (RBPF) (2025)

note: the RBPF maintains internal security; both the RBDF and the RBPF, as well as the Department of Corrections, report to the Minister of National Security

Military service age and obligation

18-30 years of age for voluntary service for men and women (18-60 for Reserves); no conscription (2025)

Military equipment inventories and acquisitions

most of the RBDF's major equipment inventory has been acquired from the Netherlands or the US (2025)

Military and security service personnel strengths

approximately 1,500-1,800 active RBDF (2025)