World Factbook
Palestine
Last updated: 2026-03-28 (today)
Budget
see entry for the West Bank
Exports
note
note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Exports 2022
$3.533 billion (2022 est.)
Exports 2023
$3.413 billion (2023 est.)
Exports 2024
$2.885 billion (2024 est.)
Imports
note
note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Imports 2022
$12.257 billion (2022 est.)
Imports 2023
$11.637 billion (2023 est.)
Imports 2024
$8.264 billion (2024 est.)
Industries
textiles, food processing, furniture
Labor force
1.391 million (2022 est.)
note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Remittances
note
note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Remittances 2022
24% of GDP (2022 est.)
Remittances 2023
18.2% of GDP (2023 est.)
Remittances 2024
5.4% of GDP (2024 est.)
Exchange rates
see entry for the West Bank
Unemployment rate
note
note: % of labor force seeking employment; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Unemployment rate 2020
25.9% (2020 est.)
Unemployment rate 2021
26.4% (2021 est.)
Unemployment rate 2022
24.5% (2022 est.)
Exports - partners
Jordan 51%, Turkey 12%, UAE 8%, Saudi Arabia 5%, UK 4% (2023)
note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
Imports - partners
Egypt 25%, Jordan 17%, China 8%, Germany 7%, UAE 7% (2023)
note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
Real GDP per capita
note
note: data in 2021 dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Real GDP per capita 2022
$5,800 (2022 est.)
Real GDP per capita 2023
$5,400 (2023 est.)
Real GDP per capita 2024
$3,800 (2024 est.)
Real GDP growth rate
note
note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Real GDP growth rate 2022
4.1% (2022 est.)
Real GDP growth rate 2023
-4.6% (2023 est.)
Real GDP growth rate 2024
-26.6% (2024 est.)
Agricultural products
tomatoes, milk, cucumbers/gherkins, olives, potatoes, sheep milk, eggplants, pumpkins/squash, grapes, goat milk (2023)
note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage
Exports - commodities
scrap iron, tropical fruits, olive oil, building stone, prepared meat (2023)
note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
Imports - commodities
cement, raw sugar, cars, baked goods, perfumes (2023)
note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
Current account balance
note
note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Current account balance 2022
-$2.037 billion (2022 est.)
Current account balance 2023
-$2.895 billion (2023 est.)
Current account balance 2024
-$2.899 billion (2024 est.)
Taxes and other revenues
21.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)
note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
GDP (official exchange rate)
$13.711 billion (2024 est.)
note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
GDP - composition, by end use
note
note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection
household consumption
95.5% (2024 est.)
government consumption
20.7% (2024 est.)
investment in inventories
1.7% (2024 est.)
investment in fixed capital
21.8% (2024 est.)
exports of goods and services
21% (2024 est.)
imports of goods and services
-60.3% (2024 est.)
Population below poverty line
29.2% (2016 est.)
note: % of population with income below national poverty line; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
note
note: annual % change based on consumer prices; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022
3.7% (2022 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023
5.9% (2023 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024
53.7% (2024 est.)
Industrial production growth rate
-32.2% (2024 est.)
note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
note
note: data in 2021 dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022
$29.016 billion (2022 est.)
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023
$27.694 billion (2023 est.)
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024
$20.339 billion (2024 est.)
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)
male
31.6% (2022 est.)
note
note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment
total
36.1% (2022 est.)
female
56.6% (2022 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold
note
note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022
$896.9 million (2022 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023
$1.323 billion (2023 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024
$1.328 billion (2024 est.)
GDP - composition, by sector of origin
note
note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data
industry
17.4% (2022 est.)
services
58.3% (2022 est.)
agriculture
5.7% (2022 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share
note
note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
lowest 10%
2.5% (2023 est.)
highest 10%
27.1% (2023 est.)
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income
note
note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023
36.4 (2023 est.)