World Factbook
West Bank
Last updated: 2026-03-28 (today)
Budget
note
note: central government revenues and expenditures (excluding grants and social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated
revenues
$1.409 billion (2021 est.)
expenditures
$1.499 billion (2021 est.)
Exports
note
note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Exports 2022
$3.533 billion (2022 est.)
Exports 2023
$3.413 billion (2023 est.)
Exports 2024
$2.885 billion (2024 est.)
Imports
note
note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Imports 2022
$12.257 billion (2022 est.)
Imports 2023
$11.637 billion (2023 est.)
Imports 2024
$8.264 billion (2024 est.)
Industries
small-scale manufacturing, quarrying, textiles, soap, olive-wood carvings, and mother-of-pearl souvenirs
Labor force
1.391 million (2022 est.)
note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Public debt
Public debt 2013
23.8% of GDP (2013 est.)
Remittances
note
note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Remittances 2022
24% of GDP (2022 est.)
Remittances 2023
18.2% of GDP (2023 est.)
Remittances 2024
5.4% of GDP (2024 est.)
Exchange rates
Currency
new Israeli shekels (ILS) per US dollar -
Exchange rates 2020
3.442 (2020 est.)
Exchange rates 2021
3.23 (2021 est.)
Exchange rates 2022
3.36 (2022 est.)
Exchange rates 2023
3.67 (2023 est.)
Exchange rates 2024
3.7 (2024 est.)
Unemployment rate
note
note: % of labor force seeking employment; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Unemployment rate 2020
25.9% (2020 est.)
Unemployment rate 2021
26.4% (2021 est.)
Unemployment rate 2022
24.5% (2022 est.)
Exports - partners
Jordan 51%, Turkey 12%, UAE 8%, Saudi Arabia 5%, UK 4% (2023)
note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
Imports - partners
Egypt 25%, Jordan 17%, China 8%, Germany 7%, UAE 7% (2023)
note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
Real GDP per capita
note
note: data in 2021 dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Real GDP per capita 2022
$5,800 (2022 est.)
Real GDP per capita 2023
$5,400 (2023 est.)
Real GDP per capita 2024
$3,800 (2024 est.)
Real GDP growth rate
note
note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Real GDP growth rate 2022
4.1% (2022 est.)
Real GDP growth rate 2023
-4.6% (2023 est.)
Real GDP growth rate 2024
-26.6% (2024 est.)
Agricultural products
tomatoes, cucumbers, olives, poultry, milk, potatoes, sheep milk, eggplants, gourds
Exports - commodities
scrap iron, tropical fruits, olive oil, building stone, prepared meat (2023)
note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
Imports - commodities
cement, raw sugar, cars, baked goods, perfumes (2023)
note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
Current account balance
note
note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Current account balance 2022
-$2.037 billion (2022 est.)
Current account balance 2023
-$2.895 billion (2023 est.)
Current account balance 2024
-$2.899 billion (2024 est.)
Taxes and other revenues
21.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)
note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
GDP (official exchange rate)
$13.711 billion (2024 est.)
note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
GDP - composition, by end use
note
note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection
household consumption
95.5% (2024 est.)
government consumption
20.7% (2024 est.)
investment in inventories
1.7% (2024 est.)
investment in fixed capital
24.7% (2023 est.)
exports of goods and services
21% (2024 est.)
imports of goods and services
-60.3% (2024 est.)
Population below poverty line
29.2% (2016 est.)
note: % of population with income below national poverty line; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
note
note: annual % change based on consumer prices; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022
3.7% (2022 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023
5.9% (2023 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024
53.7% (2024 est.)
Industrial production growth rate
-32.2% (2024 est.)
note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
note
note: data in 2021 dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022
$29.016 billion (2022 est.)
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023
$27.694 billion (2023 est.)
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024
$20.339 billion (2024 est.)
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)
male
31.6% (2022 est.)
note
note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment
total
36.1% (2022 est.)
female
56.6% (2022 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold
note
note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022
$896.9 million (2022 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023
$1.323 billion (2023 est.)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024
$1.328 billion (2024 est.)
GDP - composition, by sector of origin
note
note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data
industry
17.4% (2022 est.)
services
58.3% (2022 est.)
agriculture
5.7% (2022 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share
note
note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
lowest 10%
2.5% (2023 est.)
highest 10%
27.1% (2023 est.)
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income
note
note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023
36.4 (2023 est.)